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Secret
Training Tip #685 - A Back Blasting Superset - Bent-Over
Rows to Deadlifts
One
Simple Movement Can Double the Effectiveness of Pulldowns
Breathing
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Wide
Grip Pulldowns To The Front
Home
-> Exercises
-> Wide Grip Pulldowns To The Front
| Primary
Muscles Worked: |
Description: |
| Latissimus
Dorsi (Lats) |
The
largest muscles of the back. |
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| Secondary
Muscles Worked: |
Description: |
| Rhomboids,
Teres Major, Trapezius |
Upper
back muscles that move the arm backwards. |
| Biceps
Brachii |
Flexing
muscles of the upper arm. |
The Wide Grip Pulldown
to the Front
is one of the most widely known back exercises
though few people actually do it properly. The
mechanics of the movement are very similar to
the Close
Grip Pulldown, with the only major
difference being the wider, overhand grip.
How
to do it:
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- Take
a wide grip with your palms facing forward.
- Don't
grip excessively wide, though. About
4 to 6 inches outside shoulder width
is fine (too close will involve the
biceps too much while too wide will
reduce the amount of weight you are
able to use).
- Start
with your torso vertical and your arms
overhead.
- As
you begin to pull down, lean back slightly,
arching your lower back and puffing
your chest out to meet the bar. This
isolates the lats better.
- Pull
the bar down to your mid-pecs, concentrating
on pulling with your back muscles rather
than pulling with the biceps.
- When
you get to the bottom of the movement,
try to squeeze your shoulder blades
behind your back for a second then slowly
let the bar go back up.
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Tricks:
1.
Two part movement
This
movement should be done as a two-part movement
to work your back best. Try this little exercise
to get a feel for the movement:
- Start
by sitting in the pulldown machine grasping
the bar with your arms fully extended overhead.
- Allow
your shoulders to shrug up, letting the weight
stretch your shoulders.
- Now
try dropping your shoulder girdle. This is the
opposite movement of when you shrug your shoulders;
it is the down part. The arms should not bend
in this part of the movement. Your shoulders
should just drop down a few inches.
- Practice
this short movement a few times.
- Once
you have the feel for that, add this to the
pulldown movement by first shrugging down, then
pulling the bar down the rest of the way.
- You
should feel a difference in your back immediately
as this technique will lock your lats into activation.
-
Repeat this technique at the start of every
rep.
2.
Knee in the back
A
good way to get the feel for the proper technique
at the bottom of the movement is to have somebody
put his or her knee in your mid-back on your spinal
column.
- This
will force you to wrap your back around it,
arching the back and puffing out the chest.
- Focus
on trying to squeeze the knee with the shoulder
blades to feel the movement.
3.
Breathe backwards
It
is a little known but important trick that you
should breathe backwards when doing pulldowns
and chins (especially pulldowns). Here is the
sequence.
- At
the top, inhale deeply, hold it and pull down.
-
Exhale as you let the bar up.
- The
reason for this is that the chest should be
puffed up when you are pulling down to maximize
tension on the lats.
- When
you exhale, you collapse your chest, caving
it in and increasing the work on the biceps.
This is the opposite of what you want to do.
- By
holding a deep breath, you puff the chest more
and arch your back more, greatly increasing
the effect of the exercise.
4.
Getting into position
If
you have trouble getting the weight into position
at the start of the rep, try this trick.
- First,
remove the pin from the weight stack.
- Then,
pull the bar down to a level where you can easily
reach it from a sitting position under the hip
pads.
- Finally,
place the pin back inside the stack at the weight
you will be using for your set.
This
trick will allow you to get into and out of the
pulldown machine without worrying about what is
happening to the bar and the weight.
Common
errors:
The
errors include those mentioned with Close
Grip Pulldowns. Some specific ones
for this exercise include:
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| 1.
Pulling down behind the neck
This
is also known as the Behind-the-Neck
Pulldown exercise.
- It
is not a good exercise and can lead to
shoulder problems in the long term.
- The
position of the arms in the shoulder sockets
is a sensitive one.
- Even
with enough flexibility to do the exercise
properly (which few people have) there
is still a large risk of injury.
- The
shoulders are just not designed to work
with resistance in that position.
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2.
Taking
too wide or too narrow a grip
If
you find your biceps are more fatigued than
your back, your grip is too narrow.
-
If you have a very small range of motion,
your grip is probably too wide.
- The
grip you should be taking is at or near
the point where the bar starts to bend
down.
- The
longer your arms are, the further down
the bent part you can safely grip.
- The
shorter your arms are, the closer in your
hands will need to grip.
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